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Latvia - Aircraft Marking

Last modified: 2004-07-03 by dov gutterman
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by Zeljko Heimer, 11 April 2002



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Aircraft Marking

According to Album 2000 [pay00] - Aircraft Marking - Red-white-red roundel, the red being the particular Latvian red shade, and the white being "thinner" then the other two. Note explains that the national flag is painted on the fin. [cos98] explains that this is so since 1992. The aircraft markings of Latvian aircrafts was entirely different before the Soviet era. At first RWR stripes (of normal red and of equal width) were painted on the wings and on fin, soon replaced with red swastika rotated 45deg usually on white disk. The National Guard (paramilitary units) red outlined used white disk with red indented cross in 1937-1940, and Navy used 1936-1940 black rotated swastika and black cabled anchor on the fin. In years 1941-44 Latvian aircrafts in German service used a black Latin cross was painted on white pannels, with black swastika on the fin.
Zeljko Heimer, 8 April 2002

Formed in 1919, and folowing a brief period of using national colors wingtips and rudder stripes, the Latvian air force adopted a swastika (red according to [cos98] but it should ne maroon) on white disc.According to Insignia, there were variants of those markings such as wing marking of swastika on white plate (<latjunk.jpg>) or no white background at all (<latdh9a.jpg>), however those were probably at the begining, later to be standartized as in <www.dalnet.se/~surfcity> and <www.insigniamag.com> . The image in our site (1918-1940) should be maroon.
[cos98] show another markinks for National Guard, 1937-1940 (again should be maroon). This markings can be seen at Insignia: "The later style of Aizsargu Aviacija (Latvian National Guard Aviation Branch) markings with a simplified Auskelis cross in Dark Red on a White disc are used in six positions". It don't show the ring around it as in [cos98] image.
Insignia also show a former markinks of the National Guard as: "This aircraft used a marking basedon a traditional Latvian ornament, the Auskelis, which was a Dark Red and White cross with swallow-tail tips. This was then superimposed onto a Latvian military Jack in Dark Red and White". There is no word about those marking in [cos98]. Aizsargu Aviacija was formed in 1931 and dissolved in1940.
You can read at Insignia about "Latvian Air Force 1918-40" and "Early Latvian Aircraft